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269 - Vestibular updating and the continuity of awareness

2015-10

2017-11

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2014 Grants
    - 269 - Vestibular updating and the continuity of awareness

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2014
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	2014 Grants
Start date:	2015-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2014-269
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	269 - Vestibular updating and the continuity of awareness
Duration:	2015-10 - 2017-11
Researcher(s):	Patrick Haggard, Elisa Raffaella Ferre, Maria Gallagher
Institution(s):	Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London (UK)
Contents:	Contents: Application form Correspondence Research Funding Agreement Progress Report Final Report Articles
Language:	eng
Author:	Haggard, P.
Secondary author(s):	Ferrè, E. R.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Bodily Awareness / Vestibular System / Depersonalisation / Derealisation / Brain Stimulation / Psychophysiology

File

157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring

2017-05

2021-05

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2016 Grants
    - 157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	2016 Grants
Start date:	2017-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
Duration:	2017-05 - 2021-05
Researcher(s):	Anna Ciaunica, Harry Farmer, Ophelia Deroy, Vittorio Gallese
Institution(s):	Institute of Philosophy Porto, University of Porto (Portugal); Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London (UK)
Contents:	Contents: Application form Correspondence Progress report Final report Articles
Author:	Ciaunica, A.
Secondary author(s):	Farmer, H., Deroy, O., Gallese, V.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Bodily self / Depersonalisation / Touch / Facial mimicry / Psychophysiology

File

115 - Living in a dream: Body and self-experience during waking and dream states in depersonalisation

2021-04

2025-02

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2020 Grants
    - 115 - Living in a dream: Body and self-experience during waking and dream states in depersonalisation

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2020
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	2020 Grants
Start date:	2021-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2020-115
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	115 - Living in a dream: Body and self-experience during waking and dream states in depersonalisation
Duration:	2021-04 - 2025-02
Researcher(s):	Jane Aspell, Anna Ciaunica, Bigna Lenggenhager, Jennifer Windt
Institution(s):	School of Psychology and Sport Science, Anglia Ruskin University Higher Education Corporation, Chelmsford (UK)
Contents:	Contents: Application form Correspondence Research Funding Agreement Progress report Final report Article
Language:	eng
Author:	Aspell, J.
Secondary author(s):	Ciaunica, A., Lenggenhager, B., Windt, J.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Depersonalisation / Self / Dreams / Multisensory integration / Psychophysiology

Document

The detached self: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-bias in the visual remapping of touch

2020

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2016 Grants
    - 157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
      - The detached self: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-bias in the visual remapping of touch

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	2016 Grants
Start date:	2017-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
Duration:	2017-05 - 2021-05
Researcher(s):	Anna Ciaunica, Harry Farmer, Ophelia Deroy, Vittorio Gallese
Institution(s):	Institute of Philosophy Porto, University of Porto (Portugal); Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London (UK)
Contents:	Contents: Application form Correspondence Progress report Final report Articles
Author:	Ciaunica, A.
Secondary author(s):	Farmer, H., Deroy, O., Gallese, V.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Bodily self / Depersonalisation / Touch / Facial mimicry / Psychophysiology

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157.02
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	The detached self: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-bias in the visual remapping of touch
Publication year:	2020
URL:	https://brill.com/view/journals/msr/34/4/article-p365_2.xml
Abstract/Results:	ABSTRACT: There is a growing consensus that our most fundamental sense of self is structured by the ongoing integration of sensory and motor information related to our own body. Depersonalisation (DP) is an intriguing form of altered subjective experience in which people report feelings of unreality and detachment from their sense of self. The current study used the visual remapping of touch (VRT) paradigm to explore self-bias in visual–tactile integration in non-clinical participants reporting high and low levels of depersonalisation experiences. We found that the high-DP group showed an increased overall VRT effect but a no-self-face bias, instead showing a greater VRT effect when observing the face of another person. In addition, across all participants, self-bias was negatively predicted by the occurrence of anomalous body experiences. These results indicate disrupted integration of tactile and visual representations of the bodily self in those experiencing high levels of DP and provide greater understanding of how disruptions in multisensory perception of the self may underlie the phenomenology of depersonalisation.
Accessibility:	Document exists in file
Language:	eng
Author:	Farmer, H.
Secondary author(s):	Cataldo, A., Adel, N., Wignall, E., Gallese, V., Deroy, O., Hamilton, A., Ciaunica, A.
Document type:	Article
Number of reproductions:	1
Reference:	Farmer, H., Cataldo, A., Adel, N., Wignall, E., Gallese, V., Deroy, O., Hamilton, A., & Ciaunica, A. (2020). The detached self: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-bias in the visual remapping of touch. Multisensory Research, 34(4), 365-386. https://doi.org/10.1163/22134808-bja10038
2-year Impact Factor:	2.286\|2020
Times cited:	12\|2025-02-14
Indexed document:	Yes
Quartile:	Q3
Keywords:	Depersonalisation / Self / Visual remapping of touch / Touch / Social cognition
The detached self: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-bias in the visual remapping of touch

Document

When the window cracks: Transparency and the fractured self in depersonalisation

2021

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2016 Grants
    - 157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
      - When the window cracks: Transparency and the fractured self in depersonalisation

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	2016 Grants
Start date:	2017-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
Duration:	2017-05 - 2021-05
Researcher(s):	Anna Ciaunica, Harry Farmer, Ophelia Deroy, Vittorio Gallese
Institution(s):	Institute of Philosophy Porto, University of Porto (Portugal); Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London (UK)
Contents:	Contents: Application form Correspondence Progress report Final report Articles
Author:	Ciaunica, A.
Secondary author(s):	Farmer, H., Deroy, O., Gallese, V.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Bodily self / Depersonalisation / Touch / Facial mimicry / Psychophysiology

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157.03
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	When the window cracks: Transparency and the fractured self in depersonalisation
Publication year:	2021
URL:	https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11097-020-09677-z#citeas
Abstract/Results:	ABSTRACT: There has recently been a resurgence of philosophical and scientific interest in the foundations of self-consciousness, with particular focus on its altered, anomalous forms. This paper looks at the altered forms of self-awareness in Depersonalization Disorder (DPD), a condition in which people feel detached from their self, their body and the world (Derealisation). Building upon the phenomenological distinction between reflective and pre-reflective self-consciousness, we argue that DPD may alter the transparency of basic embodied forms of pre-reflective self-consciousness, as well as the capacity to flexibly modulate and switch between the reflective and pre-reflective facets of self-awareness. Empirical evidence will be invoked in support of the idea that impaired processing of bodily signals is characteristic of the condition. We provide first-hand subjective reports describing the experience of self-detachment or fracture between an observing and an observed self. This split is compared with similar self-detachment phenomena reported in certain Buddhist-derived meditative practices. We suggest that these alterations and changes may reveal the underlying and tacit transparency that characterises the embodied and basic pre-reflective forms of self-consciousness, in the same way that a crack in a transparent glass may indicate the presence of an unnoticed window.
Accessibility:	Document exists in file
Language:	eng
Author:	Ciaunica, A.
Secondary author(s):	Charlton, J., Farmer, H.
Document type:	Article
Number of reproductions:	1
Reference:	Ciaunica, A., Charlton, J., & Farmer, H. (2021). When the window cracks: Transparency and the fractured self in depersonalisation. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 20(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11097-020-09677-z
2-year Impact Factor:	2.3\|2022
Impact factor notes:	Impact factor only available since 2022
Times cited:	28\|2025-02-14
Indexed document:	Yes
Quartile:	Q1
Keywords:	Self-consciousness / Sense of self / Depersonalisation / Embodiment / Meditation
When the window cracks: Transparency and the fractured self in depersonalisation

Document

Final report - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring

2021

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2016 Grants
    - 157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
      - Final report - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	2016 Grants
Start date:	2017-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
Duration:	2017-05 - 2021-05
Researcher(s):	Anna Ciaunica, Harry Farmer, Ophelia Deroy, Vittorio Gallese
Institution(s):	Institute of Philosophy Porto, University of Porto (Portugal); Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London (UK)
Contents:	Contents: Application form Correspondence Progress report Final report Articles
Author:	Ciaunica, A.
Secondary author(s):	Farmer, H., Deroy, O., Gallese, V.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Bodily self / Depersonalisation / Touch / Facial mimicry / Psychophysiology

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157.01
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	Final report - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
Publication year:	2021
URL:	https://www.bial.com/media/3757/estranged-from-oneself-estranged-from-the-others.pdf
Abstract/Results:	ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND Depersonalisation is a very common dissociative experience, typically characterised by a feeling of being detached from one’s self, body and the world and ‘watching’ oneself from a distant viewpoint. Despite its high prevalence in the general population and the significant distress it triggers, little is known about its underlying mechanisms and phenomenological markers. It is crucial thus to address the experience of depersonalisation because, as one person with DP strikingly puts it, a disorder that makes you feel invisible, is invisible in society (Perkins 2021). AIMS The overarching goal of our project was to explore the relationship between the experience of depersonalisation (DP henceforth) and sensorimotor processing of self and other. METHOD We used a combination of behavioral, psychophysiological and phenomenological qualitative measures to look at how the subjective feeling of being estranged of oneself affects and is affected by the experience of being estranged from others in depersonalisation. RESULTS Our studies provided further evidence for impaired bodily self-processing in depersonalization. Specifically, perceiving self-related stimuli in depersonalisation seems to impair rather than enhance self-related information processing. CONCLUSIONS The scientific outputs from our project provide us with a rich, comprehensive and coherent first view of how the experience of depersonalisation affect self and other sensorimotor processing. Our project’s results lay the ground for future progress in developing potential body-based therapeutic interventions aiming at alleviating the distressful experiences of depersonalisation.
Accessibility:	Document exists in file
Language:	eng
Author:	Ciaunica, A.
Secondary author(s):	Farmer, H., Deroy, O., Gallese, V.
Document type:	Final report
Number of reproductions:	1
Reference:	Ciaunica, A., Farmer, H., Deroy, O., & Gallese, V. (2021). Final report - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring.
Indexed document:	No
Keywords:	Bodily self / Depersonalisation / Touch / Facial mimicry
Final report - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring

Document

I overthink - therefore I am not: Altered sense of self and agency in depersonalisation disorder

2021

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2016 Grants
    - 157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
      - I overthink - therefore I am not: Altered sense of self and agency in depersonalisation disorder

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	2016 Grants
Start date:	2017-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
Duration:	2017-05 - 2021-05
Researcher(s):	Anna Ciaunica, Harry Farmer, Ophelia Deroy, Vittorio Gallese
Institution(s):	Institute of Philosophy Porto, University of Porto (Portugal); Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London (UK)
Contents:	Contents: Application form Correspondence Progress report Final report Articles
Author:	Ciaunica, A.
Secondary author(s):	Farmer, H., Deroy, O., Gallese, V.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Bodily self / Depersonalisation / Touch / Facial mimicry / Psychophysiology

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157.06
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	I overthink - therefore I am not: Altered sense of self and agency in depersonalisation disorder
Publication year:	2021
URL:	https://psyarxiv.com/k9d2n/
Abstract/Results:	ABSTRACT: This paper considers the phenomenology of depersonalisation disorder, in relation to predictive processing and its associated pathophysiology. To do this, we first establish a few mechanistic tenets of predictive processing that are necessary to talk aboutphenomenal transparency, mental action, and self as subject. We briefly review the important role of ‘predicting precision’ and how this affords mental action and the loss of phenomenal transparency. We then turn to sensory attenuation and the phenomenal consequences of (pathophysiological) failures to attenuate or modulate sensory precision. We then consider this failure in the context of depersonalisation disorder. The key idea here is that depersonalisation disorder reflects the remarkable capacity to explain perceptual engagement with the worldvia the hypothesis that “I am an embodied perceiver, but I am not in control of my perception”. We suggest thatindividuals with depersonalisation may believe that ‘another agent’ is controlling their thoughts, perceptions or actions, while maintaining full insight that the ‘other agent’ is‘me’ (the self). Finally, we rehearse the predictions of this formal analysis, with a special focus on the psychophysical and physiological abnormalities that may underwrite the phenomenology of depersonalisation
Accessibility:	Document exists in file
Language:	eng
Author:	Ciaunica, A.
Secondary author(s):	Hesp, C., Seth, A., Limanowski, J., Friston, K.
Document type:	Online paper
Number of reproductions:	1
Reference:	Ciaunica, A., Hesp, C., Seth, A., Limanowski, J., & Friston, K. (2021). I overthink - therefore I am not: Altered sense of self and agency in depersonalisation disorder. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/k9d2n
Indexed document:	No
Keywords:	Sense of self / Agency / Sensory attenuation / Predictive processing / Depersonalisation
I overthink - therefore I am not: Altered sense of self and agency in depersonalisation disorder

Document

I overthink - Therefore I am not: An active inference account of altered sense of self and agency in depersonalisation disorder

2022

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2016 Grants
    - 157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
      - I overthink - Therefore I am not: An active inference account of altered sense of self and agency in depersonalisation disorder

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	2016 Grants
Start date:	2017-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	157 - Estranged from oneself, estranged from the others: Investigating the effect of depersonalisation on self-other mirroring
Duration:	2017-05 - 2021-05
Researcher(s):	Anna Ciaunica, Harry Farmer, Ophelia Deroy, Vittorio Gallese
Institution(s):	Institute of Philosophy Porto, University of Porto (Portugal); Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London (UK)
Contents:	Contents: Application form Correspondence Progress report Final report Articles
Author:	Ciaunica, A.
Secondary author(s):	Farmer, H., Deroy, O., Gallese, V.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Bodily self / Depersonalisation / Touch / Facial mimicry / Psychophysiology

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2016-157.10
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	I overthink - Therefore I am not: An active inference account of altered sense of self and agency in depersonalisation disorder
Publication year:	2022
URL:	https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810022000526
Abstract/Results:	This paper considers the phenomenology of depersonalisation disorder, in relation to predictive processing and its associated pathophysiology. To do this, we first establish a few mechanistic tenets of predictive processing that are necessary to talk about phenomenal transparency, mental action, and self as subject. We briefly review the important role of ‘predicting precision’ and how this affords mental action and the loss of phenomenal transparency. We then turn to sensory attenuation and the phenomenal consequences of (pathophysiological) failures to attenuate or modulate sensory precision. We then consider this failure in the context of depersonalisation disorder. The key idea here is that depersonalisation disorder reflects the remarkable capacity to explain perceptual engagement with the world via the hypothesis that “I am an embodied perceiver, but I am not in control of my perception”. We suggest that individuals with depersonalisation may believe that ‘another agent’ is controlling their thoughts, perceptions or actions, while maintaining full insight that the ‘other agent’ is ‘me’ (the self). Finally, we rehearse the predictions of this formal analysis, with a special focus on the psychophysical and physiological abnormalities that may underwrite the phenomenology of depersonalisation.
Accessibility:	Document exists in file
Language:	eng
Author:	Ciaunica, A.
Secondary author(s):	Seth, A., Limanoswski, K., Hesp, C., Friston, K.
Document type:	Article
Number of reproductions:	1
Reference:	Ciaunica, A., Seth, A., Limanowski, J., Hesp, C., & Friston, K. (2022). I overthink - Therefore I am not: An active inference account of altered sense of self and agency in depersonalisation disorder. Consciousness and Cognition, 101, 103320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2022.103320
2-year Impact Factor:	2.400\|2022
Times cited:	36\|2025-02-17
Indexed document:	Yes
Quartile:	Q2
Keywords:	Sense of self / Agency / Sensory attenuation / Active inference / Predictive processing / Depersonalisation
I overthink - Therefore I am not: An active inference account of altered sense of self and agency in depersonalisation disorder

Document

Examining the association between depersonalisation traits and the bodily self in waking and dreaming

2024

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2020 Grants
    - 115 - Living in a dream: Body and self-experience during waking and dream states in depersonalisation
      - Examining the association between depersonalisation traits and the bodily self in waking and dreaming

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2020
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	2020 Grants
Start date:	2021-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2020-115
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	115 - Living in a dream: Body and self-experience during waking and dream states in depersonalisation
Duration:	2021-04 - 2025-02
Researcher(s):	Jane Aspell, Anna Ciaunica, Bigna Lenggenhager, Jennifer Windt
Institution(s):	School of Psychology and Sport Science, Anglia Ruskin University Higher Education Corporation, Chelmsford (UK)
Contents:	Contents: Application form Correspondence Research Funding Agreement Progress report Final report Article
Language:	eng
Author:	Aspell, J.
Secondary author(s):	Ciaunica, A., Lenggenhager, B., Windt, J.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Depersonalisation / Self / Dreams / Multisensory integration / Psychophysiology

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2020-115.02
Location:	BF-GMS
Title:	Examining the association between depersonalisation traits and the bodily self in waking and dreaming
Publication year:	2024
URL:	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56119-w
Abstract/Results:	ABSTRACT: Depersonalisation (DP) is characterized by fundamental alterations to the sense of self that include feelings of detachment and estrangement from one’s body. We conducted an online study in healthy participants (n= 514) with DP traits to investigate and quantify the subjective experience of body and self during waking and dreaming, as the vast majority of previous studies focussed on waking experience only. Investigating dreams in people experiencing DP symptoms may help us understand whether the dream state is a ‘spared space’ where people can temporarily ‘retrieve’ their sense of self and sense of bodily presence. We found that higher DP traits—i.e. higher scores on the Cambridge Depersonalisation Scale (CDS)—were associated with more frequent dream experiences from an outside observer perspective (r= 0.28) and more frequent dream experiences of distinct bodily sensations (r = 0.23). We also found that people with higher CDS scores had more frequent dream experiences of altered bodily perception (r= 0.24), more frequent nightmares (r = 0.33) and higher dream recall (r= 0.17). CDS scores were negatively correlated with body boundary scores (r= - 0.31) in waking states and there was a negative association between CDS scores and the degree of trust in interoceptive signals (r= - 0.52). Our study elucidates the complex phenomenology of DP in relation to bodily selfood during waking and dreaming and suggests avenues for potential therapeutic interventions in people with chronic depersonalisation (depersonalisation -derealisation disorder).
Accessibility:	Document exists in file
Language:	eng
Author:	Gwyther, M. P. D.
Secondary author(s):	Lenggenhager, B., Windt, J. M., Aspell, J. E., Ciaunica, A.
Document type:	Article
Number of reproductions:	1
Reference:	Gwyther, M. P. D., Lenggenhager, B., Windt, J. M., Aspell, J. E., & Ciaunica, A. (2024). Examining the association between depersonalisation traits and the bodily self in waking and dreaming. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 6107. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56119-w
2-year Impact Factor:	3.8\|2023
Impact factor notes:	Impact factor not available yet for 2024
Times cited:	0\|2025-02-19
Indexed document:	Yes
Quartile:	Q1
Keywords:	Depersonalisation / Bodily self / Waking / Dreaming
Examining the association between depersonalisation traits and the bodily self in waking and dreaming