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BIAL Foundation
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DE:"Marital relationship"
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DocumentIndicadores psicofisiológicos e psicossociais do impacto do relacionamento conjugal no desenvolvimento pessoal e relacional dos filhos na fase adulta [Impact of marital relationship on adult’s children health]2004

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2000
Location: Arquivo PCA - Pastas 1 a 13/2000
Title:
2000 Grants
Start date: 2001-01 - 2014-02
Dimension/support:
13 caixas de arquivo

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2000-002
Location: Arquivo PCA - Pasta 12/2000
Title:
002 - Indicadores psicofisiológicos e psicossociais do impacto do relacionamento conjugal no desenvolvimento pessoal e relacional dos filhos na fase adulta
Duration: 2001-01 - 2005-06
Researcher(s):
Maria da Graça Pereira Alves, Vera Araújo-Soares
Institution(s): Universidade do Minho, Braga (Portugal)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Financial report and expenditure documents
Progress reports
Final report
Language: por / eng
Author:
Pereira, M. G.
Secondary author(s):
Araújo-Soares, V.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Psychophysiology / Affective and social behavior / Parenthood / Conjugality / Biopsychological problems / Mental health / Emotion

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2000-002.02
Location: Arquivo PCA - Pasta 12/2000
Title:
Indicadores psicofisiológicos e psicossociais do impacto do relacionamento conjugal no desenvolvimento pessoal e relacional dos filhos na fase adulta [Impact of marital relationship on adult’s children health]
Publication year: 2004
URL:
http://www.bial.com/pt/fundacao_bial.11/simposios.19/edicoes_anteriores.75/5%C2%BA_simposio.a111.html
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
GOALS:
This project intends to analyze the impact of the marital relationship on adult children using psychosocial and physiological measures.
METHODS:
200 young adults composed the sample that was made of undergraduate students at the University of Minho from several fields of study.
INSTRUMENTS:
The variables accessed include the Portuguese Versions of: the Separation-Individuation Process Inventory (Christenson & Wilson, 1985); the Miller Social Intimacy Scale (Miller & Lefcourt, 1982); the Perceived Social Support (Procidano & Heller, 1983); the Conflict Tactics Scale (Strauss & Gelles, 1990); the Ways of Coping Questionnaire (Coyne, Aldwin & Lazarus, 1981); the Beck Depression Inventory (1973); the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Spielberger et al.); The Rotterdam Symptom Check List (Haes et al., 1990); and the Perception of Parental Relationship by their Adult Children (Pereira & Araújo-Soares, 2002). The physiological measures included heart rate, blood pressure and skin conductance. Subjects had to fulfill a physiological protocol that included watching a movie that elicited positive emotions and one that elicited negative ones.
They were assessed at several times: baseline, after each movie, relaxation and while talking about the experience.
RESULTS:
Young adults from problematic families (conflictual parental relationship) had lower social support and higher symptomatology. We also found significant differences in all physiological measures: blood pressure, skin conductance, heart rate dealing with negative emotions. As expected, we also found significant correlations between coping, social support, self-differentiation and intimacy on one hand, and between psychological morbidity, symptomatology, aggression and parental relationship on the other.
CONCLUSION:
The results emphasize the impact of the marital relationship on the developmental process of grown up kids with implications on their physical and mental health. The group with poorer perception of parental relationship has higher arousal when confronted with negative emotions. The need for psychological intervention to minor the intergenerational risk of parental relational problems on these young adults is emphasized.
Accessibility: Document does not exist in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Pereira, M. G.
Secondary author(s):
Araújo-Soares, V.
Document type:
Conference abstract
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Pereira, M. G., & Araújo-Soares, V. (2004). Indicadores psicofisiológicos e psicossociais do impacto do relacionamento conjugal no desenvolvimento pessoal e relacional dos filhos na fase adulta [Impact of marital relationship on adult’s children health]. In Aquém e além do cérebro. Behind and beyond the brain. Proceedings of the 5th Symposium of Fundação Bial (pp. 287-288). Porto: Fundação Bial.
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Psychophysiology / Social behavior and relationships / Marital relationship / Intergenerational risk

Impact of marital relationship on adult's children health

Impact of marital relationship on adult's children health
DocumentIndicadores psicofisiológicos e psicossociais do impacto do relacionamento conjugal no desenvolvimento pessoal e relacional dos filhos na fase adulta [Psychophysiological and psychosocial indicators of the impact of marital relationship in the personal and relational development of children in adulthood]2006

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2000
Location: Arquivo PCA - Pastas 1 a 13/2000
Title:
2000 Grants
Start date: 2001-01 - 2014-02
Dimension/support:
13 caixas de arquivo

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2000-002
Location: Arquivo PCA - Pasta 12/2000
Title:
002 - Indicadores psicofisiológicos e psicossociais do impacto do relacionamento conjugal no desenvolvimento pessoal e relacional dos filhos na fase adulta
Duration: 2001-01 - 2005-06
Researcher(s):
Maria da Graça Pereira Alves, Vera Araújo-Soares
Institution(s): Universidade do Minho, Braga (Portugal)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Financial report and expenditure documents
Progress reports
Final report
Language: por / eng
Author:
Pereira, M. G.
Secondary author(s):
Araújo-Soares, V.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Psychophysiology / Affective and social behavior / Parenthood / Conjugality / Biopsychological problems / Mental health / Emotion

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2000-002.03
Location: Arquivo PCA - Pasta 12/2000
Title:
Indicadores psicofisiológicos e psicossociais do impacto do relacionamento conjugal no desenvolvimento pessoal e relacional dos filhos na fase adulta [Psychophysiological and psychosocial indicators of the impact of marital relationship in the personal and relational development of children in adulthood]
Publication year: 2006
URL:
http://www.bial.com/imagem/1178809516livroactas.pdf
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
OBJECTIVES:
This project analyzed the impact of the marital relationship on their adult children using psychosocial and
physiological measures.
METHODS:
200 young adults composed the sample that was made of undergraduate students at the University of Minho (Portugal) from several fields of study.
INSTRUMENTS:
The variables accessed include the Portuguese Versions of: the Separation-Individuation Process Inventory (Christenson & Wilson, 1985); the Miller Social Intimacy Scale (Miller & Lefcourt, 1982); the Perceived Social Support (Procidano & Heller, 1983); the Conflict Tactics Scale (Strauss & Gelles, 1990); the Ways of Coping Questionnaire (Coyne, Aldwin & Lazarus, 1981); the Beck Depression Inventory (1973); the State- Trait Anxiety Inventory (Spielberger et al.); Rotterdam Symptom Check List (Haes et al., 1990); and the Perception of Parental Relationship by their Adult Children (Pereira & Araújo-Soares, 2002). Physiological measures included heart rate, blood pressure and skin conductance. Subjects had to fulfill a physiological protocol that included watching a movie that elicited positive emotions and one that elicited negative ones. They were assessed at several times: baseline, after each movie, relaxation and while talking about the experience.
RESULTS:
The results show important differences between the positive and negative assessment moments. In reaction to positive emotions parental relationship has a direct impact on self differentiation meaning that a good parental relationship allows the individual to differentiate and an indirect effect on avoidance coping strategies. This path does not show up in reaction to stressful situations in which less differentiation is related to using less attention strategies as one might expect. Parental relationship has also a direct impact on distress and physical morbidity both in reaction to negative and positive emotions and an indirect impact through social support and social intimacy.
CONCLUSION:
Parental Relationship has an effect upon both psychological and physiological perceived health; this effect is complex and at least partially mediated by other psychosocial variables, namely coping strategies, self-differentiation and social support. According to results, there is a need to intervene with children from problematic families in order to minor the intergenerational risk of parental relational problems on young adults´ physical and mental health.
Accessibility: Document does not exist in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Pereira, M. G.
Secondary author(s):
Araújo-Soares, V.
Document type:
Conference abstract
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Pereira, M. G., & Araújo-Soares, V. (2006). Indicadores psicofisiológicos e psicossociais do impacto do relacionamento conjugal no desenvolvimento pessoal e relacional dos filhos na fase adulta [Psychophysiological and psychosocial indicators of the impact of marital relationship in the personal and relational development of children in adulthood]. In Aquém e além do cérebro. Behind and beyond the brain. Proceedings of the 6th Symposium of Fundação Bial (pp. 229-230). Porto: Fundação Bial.
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Psychophysiology / Social behavior and relationships / Marital relationship / Intergenerational risk

Psychophysiological and psychosocial indicators of the impact of marital relationship in the personal and relational development of children in adulthood

Psychophysiological and psychosocial indicators of the impact of marital relationship in the personal and relational development of children in adulthood
DocumentRevisiting physiological linkage in couples2015

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2012
Location: SEC PCA
Title:
2012 Grants
Start date: 2013-02

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2012-087
Location: Arquivo PCA - Pasta 24/2012
Title:
087 - Neurobiological correlates of empathy in couples: A study of central and peripheral measures
Duration: 2013-05 - 2017/07
Researcher(s):
Joana Fernandes Pereira Coutinho, Cledna Patricia de Oliveira Silva, Jean Decety, Kristin Perrone McGovern, Óscar Filipe Coelho Neves Gonçalves, Vânia Andrea Sousa Gonçalves Moreira de Lima
Institution(s): Centro de Investigação em Psicologia, Escola de Psicologia, Universidade do Minho (Portugal)
Contents: Contents:
Bursary agreement
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
2 Articles (1 published and 1 submitted)
Language: eng
Author:
Coutinho, J.
Secondary author(s):
Silva, C. P., Decety, J., McGovern, K., Gonçalves, O., Lima, V.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Psychophysiology / Emotion / Empathy / Affective and social behavior / Conjugality / Brain structure and function / Intervention

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2012-087.14
Location: Arquivo PCA - Pasta 24/2012
Title:
Revisiting physiological linkage in couples
Publication year: 2015
URL:
http://www.spr2015.com/klagenfurt/docs/spreu2015_abstracts.pdf
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
The search for psychophysiological correlates of the social functioning often relies on the individual as the essential unit of observation. With this type of approach it is not always possible to capture specific patterns of responsivity to others' behaviors, especially between close relationship partners. However, this obstacle may be overcome by using a dyadic multivariate approach, which allows to explore the dynamic changes driven by relational processes at both individual and dyadic level (Butler, Gross & Barnard, 2014). Empirical research has documented evidence on the importance of the interplay of physiological responses in the quality of social life and long-term health. This issue is especially critical in marital research, considering findings from recent studies showing that the behavioral influence of each partner on the other occurs also through physiological linkage, which is defined as a coordinated oscillation of the physiological responses between partners (Butler & Randall, 2013; Saxbe & Repetti, 2010). In order to assess this mechanism more directly, we used psychophysiological measures, as measured by the cardiac and electrodermal activities, during a dyadic couple interaction task. In the current study, 30 couples cohabiting together
in a committed relationship, for at least one year, were recruited through a large online subject pool from the university and the general community. The interaction task consisted of a minimally structured conversation in the laboratory setting about positive and negative aspects of their relationship. This ecological laboratory-based interaction was designed to mimic the couples' daily experiences, which involve transactional emotional processes, or the reciprocal interaction of emotions, either negative or positive. The cardiac and electrodermal activities from both spouses were recorded simultaneously using a data
acquisition system coupled to two amplifiers for each physiological modality. For the purpose of assessing the change scores during the interaction task, a 2-minute minimally demanding baseline task was performed by both members of the dyad. After the task, self-report
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Barbosa, M., Oliveira, A., Beiramar, A., Silva, C., McGovern, K., Coutinho, J.
Document type:
Abstract book
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Oliveira-Silva, P., Barbosa, M., Oliveira, A., Beiramar, A., Silva, C., McGovern-Perrone, K., & Coutinho, J. (2015). Revisiting physiological linkage in couples. Book of abstracts of the 8th European Conference on Psychotherapy Research (pp. 118-119). Klagenfurt, Austria: Society for Psychotherapy Research.
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Couples / Marital relationship / Physiological measures