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BIAL Foundation
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DE:"Non-dual awareness"
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DocumentFinal report - Attending mindfully: A psychophysiology study of sensory processing in meditators2024

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2018
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2018 Grants
Start date: 2019-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2018-092
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
092 - Attending mindfully: A psychophysiology study of sensory processing in meditators
Duration: 2019-04 - 2024-07
Researcher(s):
Veena Kumari, Rakesh Pandey
Institution(s): Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge (UK); Department of Psychology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi (India)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Research Funding Agreement
Progress report
Final report
Article
Language: eng
Author:
Kumari, V.
Secondary author(s):
Pandey, R.
Number of reproductions:
3
Keywords:
Mindfulness / Sensorimotor gating / Affect-modulated startle / Response consistency / Psychophysiology and Parapsychology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2018-092.01
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Final report - Attending mindfully: A psychophysiology study of sensory processing in meditators
Publication year: 2024
Abstract/Results:
ABSTRACT:
Background
Startle modulation paradigms, namely habituation and prepulse inhibition (PPI), offer insight into the brain’s early information processing mechanisms. Habituation refers to decreasing response to a repeatedly-presented (non-consequential) startle stimulus. PPI refers to response reduction when a startling stimulus “pulse” is preceded briefly (30-150 ms) by a weaker stimulus “prepulse”, and indexes sensorimotor gating.
Aims
To examine startle habituation and PPI in regular meditators, relative to non-meditators, and examine the relationship of habituation and PPI with emotion regulation, within and across groups.
Method
Two independent samples (UK, India) involving regular meditators and non-mediators were assessed on habituation and PPI of the acoustic startle response, along with established measures of emotion regulation.
Results
In both samples, non-meditators had more emotion regulation difficulties and lower mindfulness, compared to meditators but there was no significant difference, on average, between the meditators and non-meditators in habituation or PPI. However, in the UK sample, there was more PPI in meditators who reported being able to experience non-dual awareness during their practice relative to those who could not. In the India sample, greater habituation correlated with a longer meditation practice (i.e., total practice hours/years practiced). There were small associations between habituation or PPI and some emotion regulation measures.
Conclusions
Taken together, our findings suggest that subjective quality as well as quantity-related differences in meditation experience are associated with differential early sensory information processing characteristics in meditators.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Veena, K.
Document type:
Final report
Number of reproductions:
3
Reference:
Veena. K. (2024). Final report - Attending mindfully: A psychophysiology study of sensory processing in meditators.
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Habituation / Prepulse inhibition / Startle reflex / Meditation / Non-dual awareness / Emotion regulation

Final report - Attending mindfully: A psychophysiology study of sensory processing in meditators

Final report - Attending mindfully: A psychophysiology study of sensory processing in meditators
DocumentNon-dual awareness and sensory processing in meditators: Insights from startle reflex modulation2024

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2018
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2018 Grants
Start date: 2019-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2018-092
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
092 - Attending mindfully: A psychophysiology study of sensory processing in meditators
Duration: 2019-04 - 2024-07
Researcher(s):
Veena Kumari, Rakesh Pandey
Institution(s): Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge (UK); Department of Psychology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi (India)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Research Funding Agreement
Progress report
Final report
Article
Language: eng
Author:
Kumari, V.
Secondary author(s):
Pandey, R.
Number of reproductions:
3
Keywords:
Mindfulness / Sensorimotor gating / Affect-modulated startle / Response consistency / Psychophysiology and Parapsychology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2018-092.05
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Non-dual awareness and sensory processing in meditators: Insights from startle reflex modulation
Publication year: 2024
URL:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2024.103722
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
Startle modulation paradigms, namely habituation and prepulse inhibition (PPI), can offer insight into the brain’s early information processing mechanisms that might be impacted by regular meditation practice. Habituation refers to decreasing response to a repeatedly-presented startle stimulus, reflecting its redundancy. PPI refers to response reduction when a startling stimulus “pulse” is preceded by a weaker sensory stimulus “prepulse” and provides an operational measure of sensorimotor gating. Here, we examined habituation and PPI of the acoustic startle response in regular meditators (n = 32), relative to meditation-naïve individuals (n = 36). Overall, there was no significant difference between meditators and non-meditators in habituation or PPI, but there was significantly greater PPI in meditators who self-reported being able to enter and sustain nondual awareness during their meditation practice (n = 18) relative to those who could not (n = 14). Together, these findings suggest that subjective differences in meditation experience may be associated with differential sensory processing characteristics in meditators.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Kumari, V.
Secondary author(s):
Tailor, U., Saifullah, A., Pandey, R., Antonova, E.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
3
Reference:
Kumari, V., Tailor, U., Saifullah, A., Pandey, R., & Antonova, E. (2024). Non-dual awareness and sensory processing in meditators: Insights from startle reflex modulation. Consciousness and Cognition, 123, 103722. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2024.103722
2-year Impact Factor: 2.1|2023
Impact factor notes: Impact factor not available yet for 2024
Times cited: 0|2025-02-19
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q2
Keywords: Habituation / Prepulse inhibition / Startle reflex / Mindfulness / Meditation / Non-dual awareness

Non-dual awareness and sensory processing in meditators: Insights from startle reflex modulation

Non-dual awareness and sensory processing in meditators: Insights from startle reflex modulation
File399 - Mind-to-mind resonance: Measuring and modulating the interpersonal transmission of meditative awareness

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2024
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2024 Grants
Start date: 2025-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2024-399
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
399 - Mind-to-mind resonance: Measuring and modulating the interpersonal transmission of meditative awareness
Researcher(s): Michael Lifshitz, Nicco Reggente, Kathryn Devaney, Guillaume Dumas, Jonas Mago
Institution(s): Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, Montreal (Canada); Institute for Advanced Consciousness Studies, Santa Monica (USA); The Berkeley Alembic Foundation (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Language: eng
Notes:
This project has not started yet
Author: Lifshitz, M.
Secondary author(s):
Reggente, N., Devaney, K., Dumas, G., Mago, J.
Number of reproductions:
3
Keywords:
Interpersonal transmission / Non-dual awareness / Hyperscanning / Focused ultrasound brain stimulation / Psychophysiology and Parapsychology