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File267 - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech2015-102017-11

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2014 Grants
Start date: 2015-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
267 - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech
Duration: 2015-10 - 2017-11
Researcher(s):
Patricia Martine Adank, Joseph Devlin
Institution(s): UCL, Speech, Hearing and Phonetic Sciences, London (UK)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Language: eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Secondary author(s):
Devlin, J.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Imitation / Speech / Inhibiton / Acoustics / Psychophysiology
DocumentTranscranial magnetic stimulation and motor evoked potentials in speech perception research2017

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2014 Grants
Start date: 2015-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
267 - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech
Duration: 2015-10 - 2017-11
Researcher(s):
Patricia Martine Adank, Joseph Devlin
Institution(s): UCL, Speech, Hearing and Phonetic Sciences, London (UK)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Language: eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Secondary author(s):
Devlin, J.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Imitation / Speech / Inhibiton / Acoustics / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267.02
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Transcranial magnetic stimulation and motor evoked potentials in speech perception research
Publication year: 2017
URL:
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/23273798.2016.1257816
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has been employed to manipulate brain activity and to establish cortical excitability by eliciting motor evoked potentials (MEPs) in speech processing research. We will discuss the history, methodological underpinnings, key contributions, and future directions for studying speech processing using TMS and by eliciting MEPs. Furthermore, we will discuss specific challenges that are encountered when examining speech processing using TMS or by measuring MEPs. We suggest that future research may benefit from using TMS in conjunction with neuroimaging methods such as functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging or electroencephalography, and from the development of new stimulation protocols addressing cortico-cortical inhibition/facilitation and interhemispheric connectivity during speech processing.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Copyright/Reproduction:
By permission
Language:
eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Secondary author(s):
Nuttall, H., Kennedy-Higgins, D.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
1
Percentiles:
7
Reference:
Adank, P. M., Nuttall, H., & Kennedy-Higgins, D. (2017). Transcranial magnetic stimulation and motor evoked potentials in speech perception research. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, 32(7), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1080/23273798.2016.1257816
2-year Impact Factor: 2.086|2017
Times cited: 7|2024-02-08
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q1
Keywords: Speech / Perception / Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) / Motor evoked potentials (MEP) / Comprehension
DocumentFinal report - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech2017

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2014 Grants
Start date: 2015-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
267 - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech
Duration: 2015-10 - 2017-11
Researcher(s):
Patricia Martine Adank, Joseph Devlin
Institution(s): UCL, Speech, Hearing and Phonetic Sciences, London (UK)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Language: eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Secondary author(s):
Devlin, J.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Imitation / Speech / Inhibiton / Acoustics / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267.01
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Final report - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech
Publication year: 2017
URL:
https://www.bial.com/imagem/Grant_26714.pdf
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
Humans tend to spontaneously and automatically imitate aspects of their conversation partner’s speech patterns. The ability to imitate others’ speech is essential for effective communication; it is required for learning to speak our native language, to be able to understand others in challenging listening conditions such as background noise, and to streamline social interaction between conversation partners. Yet, the ability to inhibit automatic vocal imitation is equally important, in order to avoid unwanted imitation of others’ speech. Being unable to suppress unwanted imitation, as may be the case in autism or following a stroke, can be severely debilitating in daily life. The project aimed to elucidate the neurophysiological substrates supporting automatic vocal imitation of speech. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) study 1 replicated results on inhibition of manual actions and extended these results to inhibition of vocal actions and Study 2 targeted the role of Inferior Frontal Gyrus in automatic imitation of speech. Two behavioural studies tested a measure for covert automatic imitation. This measure effectively shows to which extent speech motor patterns are activated while perceiving speech actions. The results showed that listeners show covert automatic imitation for vowel stimuli.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Document type:
Final report
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Adank, P. M. (2017). Final report - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech.
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Speech / Imitation / Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)

Final report - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech

Final report - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech
DocumentCovert imitation processes affect speech perception but not production2017

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2014 Grants
Start date: 2015-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
267 - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech
Duration: 2015-10 - 2017-11
Researcher(s):
Patricia Martine Adank, Joseph Devlin
Institution(s): UCL, Speech, Hearing and Phonetic Sciences, London (UK)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Language: eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Secondary author(s):
Devlin, J.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Imitation / Speech / Inhibiton / Acoustics / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267.03
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Covert imitation processes affect speech perception but not production
Publication year: 2017
URL:
http://www.eps.ac.uk/images/epsfiles/2017/belfastprog2.pdf
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
Observing auditory of visual speech is thought to activate an execution-observation system in humans. Observers thus covertly imitate observable speech. These covert imitation processes are hypothesized to reflect learned associations between observed actions and motor responses. The existence of these associations is demonstrated using the Stimulus Response Compatibility Task (SRC). The SRC interprets slower response times in producing a prompt when an incongruent distracter is presented as activation of the execution-observation system. SRC effects on response times have previously been demonstrated for one specific class of speech sounds, namely consonants, but it is not clear whether the SRC effect extends to vowels. It is also not clear how activation of the execution-observation system affects speech production in the presence of an incongruent distracter. Sixty-five participants performed an SRC task in three modalities: visual, auditory, and audiovisual in a between-group design, while their responses were audio-recorded. Results showed SRC effects extend to spoken vowels in all three modalities. Acoustic analysis of the participants’ responses revealed that covert imitation did not affect speech production in a vowel-specific manner, although vowel durations were generally shorter for incongruent distracters. Covert imitation processes therefore affect speech perception but not speech production.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Adank, P.
Secondary author(s):
Nuttall, H. E., Maegherman, G., Bekkering, H.
Document type:
Conference abstract
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Adank, P., Nuttall, H. E., Maegherman, G., & Bekkering, H. (2017). Covert imitation processes affect speech perception but not production. Belfast meeting of the Experimental Psychology Soceity, pp. 33-34.
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Speech / Imitation

Covert imitation processes affect speech perception but not production

Covert imitation processes affect speech perception but not production
DocumentEffects of stimulus response compatibility on covert imitation of vowels2018

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2014 Grants
Start date: 2015-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
267 - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech
Duration: 2015-10 - 2017-11
Researcher(s):
Patricia Martine Adank, Joseph Devlin
Institution(s): UCL, Speech, Hearing and Phonetic Sciences, London (UK)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Language: eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Secondary author(s):
Devlin, J.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Imitation / Speech / Inhibiton / Acoustics / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267.05
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Effects of stimulus response compatibility on covert imitation of vowels
Publication year: 2018
Abstract/Results:
ABSTRACT:
When we observe someone else speaking, we tend to automatically activate the corresponding speech motor patterns. When listening, we therefore covertly imitate the observed speech. Simulation theories of speech perception propose that covert imitation of speech motor patterns supports speech perception. Covert imitation of speech has been studied with interference paradigms, including the stimulus–response compatibility paradigm (SRC). The SRC paradigm measures covert imitation by comparing articulation of a prompt following exposure to a distracter. Responses tend to be faster for congruent than for incongruent distracters; thus, showing evidence of covert imitation. Simulation accounts propose a key role for covert imitation in speech perception. However, covert imitation has thus far only been demonstrated for a select class of speech sounds, namely consonants, and it is unclear whether covert imitation extends to vowels. We aimed to demonstrate that covert imitation effects as measured with the SRC paradigm extend to vowels, in two experiments. We examined whether covert imitation occurs for vowels in a consonant–vowel–consonant context in visual, audio, and audiovisual modalities. We presented the prompt at four
time points to examine how covert imitation varied over the distracter’s duration. The results of both experiments clearly demonstrated covert imitation effects for vowels, thus supporting simulation theories of speech perception. Covert imitation was not affected by stimulus modality and was maximal for later time points.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Copyright/Reproduction:
By permission
Language:
eng
Author:
Adank, P.
Secondary author(s):
Nuttall, H. E., Maegherman, G., Bekkering, H.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
1
Percentiles:
7
Reference:
Adank, P., Nuttall, H. E., Maegherman, G., & Bekkering, H. (2018). Effects of stimulus response compatibility on covert imitation of vowels. Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics, 80(5), 1290-1299. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-018-1501-3
2-year Impact Factor: 1.793|2018
Times cited: 9|2024-02-09
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q3
Keywords: Speech perception / Speech production / Multisensory processing
DocumentEffects of coil orientation on motor evoked potentials from orbicularis oris2018

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2014 Grants
Start date: 2015-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
267 - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech
Duration: 2015-10 - 2017-11
Researcher(s):
Patricia Martine Adank, Joseph Devlin
Institution(s): UCL, Speech, Hearing and Phonetic Sciences, London (UK)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Language: eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Secondary author(s):
Devlin, J.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Imitation / Speech / Inhibiton / Acoustics / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267.04
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Effects of coil orientation on motor evoked potentials from orbicularis oris
Publication year: 2018
URL:
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/02/09/262261.full
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
This study aimed to characterize effects of coil orientation on the size of Motor Evoked Potentials (MEPs) from both sides of Orbicularis Oris (OO) and both First Dorsal Interosseous (FDI) muscles, following stimulation to left lip and left hand Primary Motor Cortex. Using a 70 mm figure-of-eight coil, we collected MEPs from eight different orientations while recording from contralateral and ipsilateral OO and FDI using a monophasic pulse delivered at 120% active motor threshold. MEPs from OO were evoked consistently for six orientations for contralateral and ipsilateral sites. Contralateral orientations 0 degrees, 45 degrees, 90 degrees, and 315 degrees were found to best elicit OO MEPs with a likely cortical origin. The largest FDI MEPs were recorded for contralateral 45 degrees, invoking a posterior-anterior (PA) current flow. Orientations traditionally used for FDI were also found to be suitable for eliciting OO MEPs. Individuals vary more in their optimal orientation for OO than for FDI. It is recommended that researchers iteratively probe several orientations when eliciting MEPs from OO. Several orientations likely induced direct activation of facial muscles.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Secondary author(s):
Kennedy-Higgins, D., Maegherman, G., Hannah, R., Nuttall, H.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
1
Percentiles:
7
Reference:
Adank, P. M., Kennedy-Higgins, D., Maegherman, G., Hannah, R., & Nuttall, H. (2018). Effects of coil orientation on motor evoked potentials from orbicularis oris and first dorsal interosseus. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 12: 683. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2018.00683
2-year Impact Factor: 3.648|2018
Times cited: 6|2024-02-09
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q2
Keywords: Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) / Motor cortex / Facial muscle / Hand muscle / Motor evoked potentials / Coil orientation

Effects of coil orientation on motor evoked potentials from orbicularis oris

Effects of coil orientation on motor evoked potentials from orbicularis oris
DocumentEmotional state dependence facilitates automatic imitation of visual speech2019

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2014 Grants
Start date: 2015-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
267 - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech
Duration: 2015-10 - 2017-11
Researcher(s):
Patricia Martine Adank, Joseph Devlin
Institution(s): UCL, Speech, Hearing and Phonetic Sciences, London (UK)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Language: eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Secondary author(s):
Devlin, J.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Imitation / Speech / Inhibiton / Acoustics / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267.06
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Emotional state dependence facilitates automatic imitation of visual speech
Publication year: 2019
URL:
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1747021819867856?journalCode=qjpd
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
Observing someone speak automatically triggers cognitive and neural mechanisms required to produce speech, a phenomenon known as automatic imitation. Automatic imitation of speech can be measured using the Stimulus Response Compatibility (SRC) paradigm that shows facilitated response times (RTs) when responding to a prompt (e.g., say aa) in the presence of a congruent distracter (a video of someone saying aa), compared to responding in the presence of an incongruent distracter (a video of someone saying oo). Current models of the relation between emotion and cognitive control suggest that automatic imitation can be modulated by varying the stimulus-driven task aspects, i.e., the distracter’s emotional valence. It is unclear how the emotional state of the observer affects automatic imitation. The current study explored independent effects of emotional valence of the distracter (Stimulus-driven Dependence) and the observer’s emotional state (State Dependence) on automatic imitation of speech. Participants completed an SRC paradigm for visual speech stimuli. They produced a prompt superimposed over a neutral or emotional (happy or angry) distracter video. State Dependence was manipulated by asking participants to speak the prompt in a neutral or emotional (happy or angry) voice. Automatic imitation was facilitated for emotional prompts, but not for emotional distracters, thus implying a facilitating effect of State Dependence. The results are interpreted in the context of theories of automatic imitation and cognitive control, and we suggest that models of automatic imitation are to be modified to accommodate for state dependent and stimulus-driven dependent effects.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Copyright/Reproduction:
By permission
Language:
eng
Author:
Virhia, J.
Secondary author(s):
Kotz, S. A., Adank, P.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
1
Percentiles:
7
Reference:
Virhia, J., Kotz, S. A., & Adank, P. (2019). Emotional state dependence facilitates automatic imitation of visual speech. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 72(12), 2833-2847. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747021819867856
2-year Impact Factor: 2.077|2019
Times cited: 5|2024-02-12
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q2
Keywords: Imitation / Speech production / Emotion / Control
DocumentSensorimotor training modulates automatic imitation of visual speech2019

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2014 Grants
Start date: 2015-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
267 - The neurophysiology of vocal imitation of speech
Duration: 2015-10 - 2017-11
Researcher(s):
Patricia Martine Adank, Joseph Devlin
Institution(s): UCL, Speech, Hearing and Phonetic Sciences, London (UK)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Language: eng
Author:
Adank, P. M.
Secondary author(s):
Devlin, J.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Imitation / Speech / Inhibiton / Acoustics / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2014-267.07
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Sensorimotor training modulates automatic imitation of visual speech
Publication year: 2019
URL:
https://link.springer.com/article/10.3758/s13423-019-01623-8
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
The observation-execution links underlying automatic-imitation processes are suggested to result from associative sensorimotor experience of performing and watching the same actions. Past research supporting the associative sequence learning (ASL) model has demonstrated that sensorimotor training modulates automatic imitation of perceptually transparent manual actions, but ASL has been criticized for not being able to account for opaque actions, such as orofacial movements that include visual speech. To investigate whether the observation-execution links underlying opaque actions are as flexible as has been demonstrated for transparent actions, we tested whether sensorimotor training modulated the automatic imitation of visual speech. Automatic imitation was defined as a facilitation in response times for syllable articulation (ba or da) when in the presence of a compatible visual speech distractor, relative to when in the presence of an incompatible distractor. Participants received either mirror (say /ba/ when the speaker silently says /ba/, and likewise for /da/) or countermirror (say /da/ when the speaker silently says /ba/, and vice versa) training, and automatic imitation was measured before and after training. The automatic-imitation effect was enhanced following mirror training and reduced following countermirror training, suggesting that sensorimotor learning plays a critical role in linking speech perception and production, and that the links between these two systems remain flexible in adulthood. Additionally, as compared to manual movements, automatic imitation of speech was susceptible to mirror training but was relatively resilient to countermirror training. We propose that social factors and the multimodal nature of speech might account for the resilience to countermirror training of sensorimotor associations of speech actions.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Wu, Y.
Secondary author(s):
Evans, B. G., Adank, P.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
1
Percentiles:
7
Reference:
Wu, Y., Evans, B. G., & Adank, P. (2019). Sensorimotor training modulates automatic imitation of visual speech. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 26, 1711–1718. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-019-01623-8
2-year Impact Factor: 3.910|2019
Times cited: 2|2024-02-12
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q1
Keywords: Automatic imitation / Speech perception / Speech production / Sensorimotor learning

Sensorimotor training modulates automatic imitation of visual speech

Sensorimotor training modulates automatic imitation of visual speech