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File122 - A fully transparent pre-registered replication study of precognitive detection of reinforcement using an expert consensus design2017-052023-02

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-122
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
122 - A fully transparent pre-registered replication study of precognitive detection of reinforcement using an expert consensus design
Duration: 2017-05 - 2023-02
Researcher(s):
Zoltan Kekecs, Balazs Aczel, Bence Palfi, Aba Szollosi, Barnabas Szaszi
Institution(s): Decision Making Laboratory, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest (Hungary)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Research Funding Agreement
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Author: Kekecs, Z.
Secondary author(s):
Aczel, B., Palfi, B., Szollosi, A., Szaszi, B.
Number of reproductions:
2
Keywords:
Precognition / Transparency / Replication / Questionable research practice / Parapsychology

DocumentRaising the value of research studies in psychological science by increasing the credibility of research reports: the transparent Psi project2023

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-122
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
122 - A fully transparent pre-registered replication study of precognitive detection of reinforcement using an expert consensus design
Duration: 2017-05 - 2023-02
Researcher(s):
Zoltan Kekecs, Balazs Aczel, Bence Palfi, Aba Szollosi, Barnabas Szaszi
Institution(s): Decision Making Laboratory, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest (Hungary)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Research Funding Agreement
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Author: Kekecs, Z.
Secondary author(s):
Aczel, B., Palfi, B., Szollosi, A., Szaszi, B.
Number of reproductions:
2
Keywords:
Precognition / Transparency / Replication / Questionable research practice / Parapsychology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-122.02
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Raising the value of research studies in psychological science by increasing the credibility of research reports: the transparent Psi project
Publication year: 2023
URL:
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.191375
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
The low reproducibility rate in social sciences has produced hesitation among researchers in accepting published findings at their face value. Despite the advent of initiatives to increase transparency in research reporting, the field is still lacking tools to verify the credibility of research reports. In the present paper, we describe methodologies that let researchers craft highly credible research and allow their peers to verify this credibility. We demonstrate the application of these methods in a multi-laboratory replication of Bem's Experiment 1 (Bem 2011 J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 100, 407-425. (doi:10.1037/a0021524)) on extrasensory perception (ESP), which was co-designed by a consensus panel including both proponents and opponents of Bem's original hypothesis. In the study we applied direct data deposition in combination with born-open data and real-time research reports to extend transparency to protocol delivery and data collection. We also used piloting, checklists, laboratory logs and video-documented trial sessions to ascertain as-intended protocol delivery, and external research auditors to monitor research integrity. We found 49.89% successful guesses, while Bem reported 53.07% success rate, with the chance level being 50%. Thus, Bem's findings were not replicated in our study. In the paper, we discuss the implementation, feasibility and perceived usefulness of the credibility-enhancing methodologies used throughout the project.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Kekecs, Z.
Secondary author(s):
Palfi, B., Szaszi, B., Szecsi, P., Zrubka, M., Kovacs, M., Bakos, B. E., Cousineau, D., Tressoldi, P., Schmidt, K., Grassi, M., Evans, T. R., Yamada, Y., Miller, J. K., Liu, H., Yonemitsu, F, Dubrov, D., Röer, J. P., Becker, M., Schnepper, R., Ariga, A., Arriaga, P., Oliveira, R., Põldver, N., Kreegipuu, K., Hall, B., Wiechert, S., Verschuere, B., Girán, K., Aczel, B.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
2
Percentiles:
4
Reference:
Kekecs, Z., Palfi, B., Szaszi, B., Szecsi, P., Zrubka, M., Kovacs, M., Bakos, B. E., Cousineau, D., Tressoldi, P., Schmidt, K., Grassi, M., Evans, T. R., Yamada, Y., Miller, J. K., Liu, H., Yonemitsu, F., Dubrov, D., Röer, J. P., Becker, M., Schnepper, R., … Aczel, B. (2023). Raising the value of research studies in psychological science by increasing the credibility of research reports: the transparent Psi project. Royal Society Open Science, 10(2), 191375. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.191375
2-year Impact Factor: 2.9|2023
Times cited: 3|2024-02-16
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q2
Keywords: Credibility / Metascience / Real-time procedures / Replication / Research methods / Transparency

Raising the value of research studies in psychological science by increasing the credibility of research reports: the transparent Psi project

Raising the value of research studies in psychological science by increasing the credibility of research reports: the transparent Psi project

DocumentFinal report - A fully transparent pre-registered replication study of precognitive detection of reinforcement using an expert consensus design2023

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-122
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
122 - A fully transparent pre-registered replication study of precognitive detection of reinforcement using an expert consensus design
Duration: 2017-05 - 2023-02
Researcher(s):
Zoltan Kekecs, Balazs Aczel, Bence Palfi, Aba Szollosi, Barnabas Szaszi
Institution(s): Decision Making Laboratory, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest (Hungary)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Research Funding Agreement
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Author: Kekecs, Z.
Secondary author(s):
Aczel, B., Palfi, B., Szollosi, A., Szaszi, B.
Number of reproductions:
2
Keywords:
Precognition / Transparency / Replication / Questionable research practice / Parapsychology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-122.01
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Final report - A fully transparent pre-registered replication study of precognitive detection of reinforcement using an expert consensus design
Publication year: 2023
Abstract/Results:
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND
Multiple individual studies and meta-analyses report positive findings in parapsychology. One of the most influential of these study series was reported by Bem in 2011, showing evidence supporting the existence of precognition.
AIMS
This project aimed to develop methodological tools that facilitate highly credible and rigorous research. Furthermore, we aimed to demonstrate the use of these tools via a multi-site, fully transparent replication of Bem’s (2011) Experiment 1.
METHOD
We developed a study protocol for this replication effort via a Consensus Design Process. During this process more than twenty experts on the field (both proponents and opponents of the original ESP hypothesis) contributed to finalizing the protocol. The credibility-enhancing methods include direct data deposition combined with born-open data and real-time research reports, to demonstrate data integrity. Piloting, checklists, laboratory logs, and video documented trial sessions were used to ascertain as-intended protocol delivery. Tamper-evident software and external research auditors provided further assurance of integrity. We demonstrate the application of these methods in a replication of Bem’s 2011 experiment on extrasensory perception.
RESULTS
In the main study we observed a total of 49.89% successful guesses (99.5% CI = 49.11%, 50.67%); posterior mode = 50.02%, posterior 90% HDI = 49.6%, 50.4%), which do not support Bem’s original findings.
CONCLUSIONS
Our findings indicate that the study paradigm used in Bem’s 2011 experiment 1 is unlikely to yield evidence for the existence of ESP. We also found that the credibility-enhancing tools used in this project are feasible and they enable conducting a study with very high credibility.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Kekecs, Z.
Secondary author(s):
Aczel, B.
Document type:
Final report
Number of reproductions:
2
Reference:
Kekecs, Z., & Aczel, B. (2023). Final report - A fully transparent pre-registered replication study of precognitive detection of reinforcement using an expert consensus design.
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Precognition / Transparency / Research credibility / Replication

Final report - A fully transparent pre-registered replication study of precognitive detection of reinforcement using an expert consensus design

Final report - A fully transparent pre-registered replication study of precognitive detection of reinforcement using an expert consensus design

DocumenrExpert Consensus Procedure (ECO): Facilitating robust scientific outputs2020

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-122
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
122 - A fully transparent pre-registered replication study of precognitive detection of reinforcement using an expert consensus design
Duration: 2017-05 - 2023-02
Researcher(s):
Zoltan Kekecs, Balazs Aczel, Bence Palfi, Aba Szollosi, Barnabas Szaszi
Institution(s): Decision Making Laboratory, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest (Hungary)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Research Funding Agreement
Progress reports
Final report
Article
Author: Kekecs, Z.
Secondary author(s):
Aczel, B., Palfi, B., Szollosi, A., Szaszi, B.
Number of reproductions:
2
Keywords:
Precognition / Transparency / Replication / Questionable research practice / Parapsychology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-122.03
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Expert Consensus Procedure (ECO): Facilitating robust scientific outputs
Publication year: 2020
URL:
https://psyarxiv.com/9gqru/
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide for the implementation of the Expert Consensus procedure (ECO) for scientific projects. The ECO aims to facilitate consensus among a panel of experts about a target scientific output. Consensus is achieved through an iterative process including surveys and feedback to the panel members. Following the procedure can achieve two main aims: (1) to decrease the chance that the target output will be subject to conceptual or methodological mistakes, and (2) to increase the chance that the target output would be acceptable by the stakeholders on the field.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Kekecs, Z.
Secondary author(s):
Szaszi, B., Aczel, B.
Document type:
Online paper
Number of reproductions:
2
Reference:
Kekecs, Z., Szaszi, B., & Aczel, B. (2020, September 25). Expert Consensus Procedure (ECO): Facilitating robust scientific outputs. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/9gqru
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Consensus / Research design / Meta-science

Expert Consensus Procedure (ECO): Facilitating robust scientific outputs

Expert Consensus Procedure (ECO): Facilitating robust scientific outputs