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File217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation2018-062023-07

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology
FileO papel da regulação emocional e do estilo de vinculação na satisfação corporal de desportistas2018

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.02
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
O papel da regulação emocional e do estilo de vinculação na satisfação corporal de desportistas
Publication year: 2018
URL:
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/29406
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
Body dissatisfaction has marked implications in an individual’s life and has been associated with the development of feeding and eating disorders. The literature points to the existence of associations between body satisfaction, emotion regulation, and the practice of physical activity, particularly the practice of sports that do not focus on body aesthetics. Thus, with this study, we intend to relate body satisfaction with the ability to regulate emotions, comparing athletes with non-athletes, and to explore associations between attachment styles, the ability to regulate emotions, and body satisfaction.
In this study, self-report measures were used to evaluate self-perception regarding body satisfaction, repertoire of emotion regulation, and attachment styles. Additionally, psychophysiological data was collected, during an experimental protocol, to more objectively explore the ability to regulate emotions.
The results of the present study suggest that a greater ability to regulate emotions (measured using psychophysiological data) and secure attachment styles are associated with greater body satisfaction.
This study brings further evidence for the relevance of teaching adaptive emotion regulation strategies as a way to prevent the incidence of eating disorders and weight-related attitudes, namely, body dissatisfaction.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
por
Author:
Sá, T.
Document type:
Master's thesis
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Sá, T. (2018). O papel da regulação emocional e do estilo de vinculação na satisfação corporal de desportistas (Master´s thesis). Faculdade de Educação e Psicologia, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, Portugal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/29406
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Emotion regulation / Attachment / Body satisfaction / Sports

O papel da regulação emocional e do estilo de vinculação na satisfação corporal de desportistas

O papel da regulação emocional e do estilo de vinculação na satisfação corporal de desportistas
DocumentExposição corporal e percepção corporal: ponto de normalidade subjetiva e padrão de responsividade fisiológica2018

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.03
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Exposição corporal e percepção corporal: ponto de normalidade subjetiva e padrão de responsividade fisiológica
Publication year: 2018
Abstract/Results:
ABSTRACT:
The present research aimed to demonstrate how the impact of exposure to digitally altered female body forms affects the perception of the desired body size, thus evaluating the variation of the point of subjective normality and the pshysiological responsiveness pattern in a group of
women. The possible impact of the visualization of these images was evaluated through selfreport instruments and the collection of the heart rate during the visualization of an experimental task. The main results point to the existence of a change in the point of subjective normality,
relative to the ideal figure, wich ocurred after the visualization of the experimental task. The responses obtained by the participants approached the leaner body figures after viewing the digitally altered images, wich may indicate that the images of the female bodies carried by the media exert an impact on what is the ideal figure of beauty to be achieved and may be associated with the presence of body dissatisfaction in this target audience.
From a practical point of view, a greater number of investigations in this area can confirm the viability of this paradigma and may even promote the development of observations that can inform health promotion programs and clinical practice.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
por
Author:
Ferreira, I.
Document type:
Master's thesis
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Ferreira, I. (2018). Exposição corporal e percepção corporal: ponto de normalidade subjetiva e padrão de responsividade fisiológica (Unpublished Master´s thesis). Faculdade de Educação e Psicologia, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, Portugal.
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Body image / Body perception / Media / Point of subjective normality / Physiological responsiveness

Exposição corporal e percepção corporal: ponto de normalidade subjetiva e padrão de responsividade fisiológica

Exposição corporal e percepção corporal: ponto de normalidade subjetiva e padrão de responsividade fisiológica
DocumentMusical achievement during a lockdown: The parental support miracle2021

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.04
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Musical achievement during a lockdown: The parental support miracle
Publication year: 2021
URL:
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1321103X211033794
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
The quality of parental support is recognized as a crucial factor in the early stages of a student’s development, and particularly in instrumental music education. At the start of 2020, the outbreak of a global pandemic crisis posed new and unprecedented challenges to education, forcing families to stay at home to prevent contagion. This investigation was conducted during the period of a COVID pandemic lockdown in Portugal. We explored whether parental support, provided during the lockdown period, was associated with their child’s achievement as reported by their instrumental music teacher. For this study, 39 parent–teacher dyads of first-grade students of an instrument music course were recruited from two public music conservatories. Parents supplied information on the frequency in which they provided student-support-related attitudes and actions in the home context. Simultaneously, teachers provided information about the student’s achievement during the lockdown compared with the previous inperson performance period. Results indicate a strong relationship between parental support and musical achievement, with students who received higher levels of supportive parental involvement performing better than before the pandemic crisis. The findings are discussed in relation to the importance of parental involvement in a child’s instrumental music education.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Oliveira, A.
Secondary author(s):
McPherson, G., Ribeiro, L. M., Oliveira-Silva, P.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Oliveira, A., McPherson, G., Ribeiro, L. M., & Oliveira-Silva, P. (2021). Musical achievement during a lockdown: The parental support miracle. Research Studies in Music Education. https://doi.org/10.1177/1321103X211033794
2-year Impact Factor: 3.210|2021
Times cited: 2|2024-02-14
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q1
Keywords: COVID-19 / Lockdown / Music education / Musical achievement / Musical instrument / Parental suppor

Musical achievement during a lockdown: The parental support miracle

Musical achievement during a lockdown: The parental support miracle
DocumentInterplay between the salience and the default mode network in a social-cognitive task toward a close other2022

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.05
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Interplay between the salience and the default mode network in a social-cognitive task toward a close other
Publication year: 2022
URL:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35197871/
Abstract/Results: Abstract
Social cognition relies on two main subsystems to construct the understanding of others, which are sustained by different social brain networks. One of these social networks is the default mode network (DMN) associated with the socio-cognitive subsystem (i.e., mentalizing), and the other is the salience network (SN) associated with the socio-affective route (i.e., empathy). The DMN and the SN are well-known resting state networks that seem to constitute a baseline for the performance of social tasks. We aimed to investigate both networks' functional connectivity (FC) pattern in the transition from resting state to social task performance. A sample of 38 participants involved in a monogamous romantic relationship completed a questionnaire of dyadic empathy and underwent an fMRI protocol that included a resting state acquisition followed by a task in which subjects watched emotional videos of their romantic partner and elaborated on their partner's (Other condition) or on their own experience (Self condition). Independent component and ROI-to-ROI correlation analysis were used to assess alterations in task-independent (Rest condition) and task-dependent (Self and Other conditions) FC. We found that the spatial FC maps of the DMN and SN evidenced the traditional regions associated with these networks in the three conditions. Anterior and posterior DMN regions exhibited increased FC during the social task performance compared to resting state. The Other condition revealed a more limited SN's connectivity in comparison to the Self and Rest conditions. The results revealed an interplay between the main nodes of the DMN and the core regions of the SN, particularly evident in the Self and Other conditions.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Costa, C.
Secondary author(s):
Soares, J., Oliveira-Silva, P., Sampaio, A., Coutinho, J.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
1
Percentiles:
6
Reference:
Costa, C., Soares, J., Oliveira-Silva, P., Sampaio, A., & Coutinho, J. (2022). Interplay between the salience and the default mode network in a social-cognitive task toward a close other. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 718400. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.718400
2-year Impact Factor: 4.700|2022
Times cited: 2|2024-02-15
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q2
Keywords: Default mode network / Functional connectivity / Resting state / Salience network / Self/other processing / Social cognition

Interplay between the salience and the default mode network in a social-cognitive task toward a close other

Interplay between the salience and the default mode network in a social-cognitive task toward a close other
DocumentO impacto da exposição às redes sociais durante o confinamento da COVID-19 na satisfação corporal2021

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.06
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
O impacto da exposição às redes sociais durante o confinamento da COVID-19 na satisfação corporal
Publication year: 2021
URL:
https://www.porto.ucp.pt/pt/node/27135
Abstract/Results: This work approaches the impact of the media and its potential negative influence on the body satisfaction of young women comparing Portuguese and English women. And given the unexpected emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the impact that the sudden massive use of digital media, accompanied by confinement and the need for physical distance, had repercussions in this domain was evaluated. This issue becomes even more important due to its relationship with Eating and Ingestion Disorders. So, 296 women (174 Portuguese and 122 British) between 18 and 35 years old participated in this study. They answered about body satisfaction and the pattern of use of social networks,
in two moments (before and after the beginning of the pandemic) through a questionnaire online. The results show that English women use social networks more and more frequently than Portuguese women; however, Portuguese women are more concerned about their appearance and the time they are exposed to the screens. Regarding the concern with the current appearance compared to the beginning of the pandemic, both groups reported more current concern, however the Portuguese women present higher levels of concern. Another relevant factor was realizing that after the start of the pandemic, the parts of the body that most concerned the participants were the face and hair, perhaps as a reflection of the constant exposure to social networks. Finally, there was a positive correction between the existence of concern with their own appearance and the indexes associated with depression among Portuguese women. This study presents evidence that physical isolation, and in some cases also social isolation, and the new format of social interaction via social networks and video calls had negative repercussions on many young women and exacerbated concerns in both cultures studied in this dissertation, more particularly between the Portuguese.
Accessibility: Documents exist in file
Language:
pt
Author:
Nóbrega, S.
Document type:
Master's thesis
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Nóbrega, S. (2021). O impacto da exposição às redes sociais durante o confinanmento da COVID-19 na satisfação corporal [The impact of social media exposure during COVID-19 lockdown on body satisfactios] (Master's thesis, Universidade Católica Portuguesa). Retrieved from https://repositorio.ucp.pt/bitstream/10400.14/36924/1/202894908.pdf
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Body satisfaction / Social networks / Women / COVID-19

O impacto da exposição às redes sociais durante o confinamento da COVID-19 na satisfação corporal

O impacto da exposição às redes sociais durante o confinamento da COVID-19 na satisfação corporal
Document“Antibodies”: Investigating the effects of social media usage and psychological distress on body dissatisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic2022

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.07
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
“Antibodies”: Investigating the effects of social media usage and psychological distress on body dissatisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic
Publication year: 2022
URL:
https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2023-31456-002
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
Objective: The COVID-19 outbreak has changed the habits of people all over the world. Several hours in front of computer screens, along with the inherent instability and uncertainty produced by the pandemic, have compromised people’s psychological well-being. This study investigates the impact of the frequency of social media usage and psychological distress on the levels of body dissatisfaction before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: A total of 289 Portuguese (n = 167) and British (n = 122) young women aged 18–35 participated in the study. Levels of body dissatisfaction, stress, depression, anxiety, and frequency of social media usage were assessed using self-report questionnaires before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Student’s t test and linear regression were used for the data analysis. Results: The Portuguese group presented a higher level of body dissatisfaction before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in comparison to the British. Both groups showed increased levels of body dissatisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic, explained by the widespread use of social media and high levels of psychological distress. Conclusions: Our study reveals that high levels of negative affect and excessive social media usage have a deleterious effect on Portuguese and British young women during the COVID-19 pandemic. It provides a theoretical foundation to motivate the design of new tools to reduce body-related distress and help moderate social media use for similar future situations. These efforts will prevent eating disorders and low self-esteem, both consequences strongly linked to body dissatisfaction.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Penalba-Sánchez, L.
Secondary author(s):
di Gregorio, E, Moreno, A. F., Machado, B. C., Dias, P., Oliveira-Silva, P.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Penalba-Sánchez, L., di Gregorio, E., Moreno, A. F., Machado, B. C., Dias, P., & Oliveira-Silva, P. (2022). “Antibodies”: Investigating the effects of social media usage and psychological distress on body dissatisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic. Psychology & Neuroscience, 15(4), 320-331. https://doi.org/10.1037/pne0000298
2-year Impact Factor: N/A
Times cited: N/A
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: N/A
Keywords: Body dissatisfaction / Distress / COVID-19 pandemics / Social media

“Antibodies”: Investigating the effects of social media usage and psychological distress on body dissatisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic

“Antibodies”: Investigating the effects of social media usage and psychological distress on body dissatisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic
DocumentImpacto da exposição aos média na perceção corporal e regulação emocional: um estudo étnico-racial2022

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.08
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Impacto da exposição aos média na perceção corporal e regulação emocional: um estudo étnico-racial
Publication year: 2022
URL:
https://repositorio.ucp.pt/bitstream/10400.14/34669/1/202750671.pdf
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
The present research aims to assess the impact of media exposure to standardized beauty ideals and how this affects body satisfaction and emotion regulation, considering four racial-ethnic categories in a group of young women in Portugal. To answer the research question and
investigate this impact, it was used self-report instruments compiled in a virtual questionnaire administered to 124 women between 18 and 39 years old. The main results point to a high level of media exposure and high body satisfaction, regardless of racial-ethnic category. Regarding
emotion regulation ability, the results show a frequency of emotional suppression as a prioritized strategy of emotion regulation. From a practical point of view, this exploratory study was conducted to fill the lack of studies in this area in Portugal and presents as future recommendations to prioritize increased research to implement strategies to mitigate the deleterious impact that the dissemination of beauty ideals may have on individuals of various racial-ethnic origins. This line of research seeks to raise awareness about the importance of literacy related to the risks and potentialities of media and its impact on body satisfaction in young women
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
pt
Author:
Teixeira, A. C.
Document type:
Master's thesis
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Teixeira, A. C. (2022). Impacto da exposição aos média na perceção corporal e regulação emocional: um estudo étnico-racial [Master's thesis]. Faculdade de Educação e Psicologia, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, Portugal. Retrieved from https://repositorio.ucp.pt/bitstream/10400.14/34669/1/202750671.pdf
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Body satisfaction / Emotion regulation / Media / Racial-ethnic
DocumentO impacto da exposição às redes sociais durante o confinamento da COVID-19 na satisfação corporal2021

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.09
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
O impacto da exposição às redes sociais durante o confinamento da COVID-19 na satisfação corporal
Publication year: 2021
URL:
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/36924
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
This work approaches the impact of the media and its potential negative influence on the body satisfaction of young women comparing Portuguese and English women. And given the unexpected emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the impact that the sudden massive use of digital media, accompanied by confinement and the need for physical distance, had repercussions in this domain was evaluated. This issue becomes even more important due to its relationship with Eating and Ingestion Disorders. So, 296 women (174 Portuguese and 122 British) between 18 and 35 years old participated in this study. They answered about body satisfaction and the pattern of use of social networks, in two moments (before and after the beginning of the pandemic) through a questionnaire online. The results show that English women use social networks more and more frequently than Portuguese women; however, Portuguese women are more concerned about their appearance and the time they are exposed to the screens. Regarding the concern with the current appearance compared to the beginning of the pandemic, both
groups reported more current concern, however the Portuguese women present higher levels of concern. Another relevant factor was realizing that after the start of the pandemic, the parts of the body that most concerned the participants were the face and hair, perhaps as a reflection of the constant exposure to social networks. Finally, there was a positive correction between the existence of concern with their own appearance and the indexes associated with depression among Portuguese women. This study presents evidence that physical isolation, and in some cases also social isolation, and the new format of social interaction via social networks and video calls had negative repercussions on many young women and exacerbated concerns in both cultures studied in this dissertation, more particularly between the Portuguese.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
pt
Author:
Nóbrega, S.
Document type:
Master's thesis
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Nóbrega, S. (2021). O impacto da exposição às redes sociais durante o confinamento da COVID-19 na satisfação corporal [Master's thesis]. Faculdade de Educação e Psicologia, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, Portugal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/36924
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Body satisfaction / Social networks / Women / COVID-19

O impacto da exposição às redes sociais durante o confinamento da COVID-19 na satisfação corporal

O impacto da exposição às redes sociais durante o confinamento da COVID-19 na satisfação corporal
DocumentFinal report - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation2023

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.01
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Final report - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Publication year: 2023
Abstract/Results:
ABSTRACT:
Background
Digital modification aiming to modify the appearance of images represents a common practice in the traditional mass media industry (fashion magazines, television, movies) to make models appear thinner and more attractive. The widespread dissemination of images that thus promote unrealistic and unattainable standards of beauty has become a public health concern due to their impact in the health of youth.
Aims
The aims of this study were (1) To explore the relationship between emotion dysregulation and body image; (2) To analyze the relationship between self-report and psychophysiological measures; (3) To evaluate the impact of two strategies aiming to decrease the deleterious effects of media on body image; and (4) To evaluate the impact of race in on exposure to media and body perception.
Method
This project employed a mixed-methods approach to investigate the objectives outlined above. Firstly, a quantitative survey was administered to collect self-report data on emotion dysregulation, body image, social cognition, and media exposure. Young women' responses were analyzed using statistical techniques to identify relationships and patterns. Psychophysiological measures, including heart rate, respiratory frequency and skin conductance, were recorded during a laboratory session to assess participants' physiological responses to emotional stimuli and media exposure. A task was designed to assess women's emotional response and acceptance of two specific strategies aimed at mitigating the negative impact of the thin-ideal portrayed in social media. These objective measures were synchronized with self-report data to provide a deep understanding of participants' emotional experiences and their relationship with social cognition and body image. This mixed-methods approach allowed for a holistic examination of the research questions, incorporating both objective physiological data and subjective self-report measures.
Results
In general, the different results from the studies conducted under the CAPSULE project showed a significant association between emotion regulation and body image, demonstrating that effective emotion regulation skills (as measured by the peripheral neurophysiological measures), have been associated with higher levels of body satisfaction. Conversely, difficulties or poor emotion regulation skills, such as engaging in maladaptive coping strategies, negative rumination, or higher levels of physiological stress have been linked to lower levels of body satisfaction in the three countries. This, in turn, can perpetuate a cycle where negative emotions contribute to body dissatisfaction, and body dissatisfaction contributes to difficulties in emotion regulation.
Conclusions
It is anticipated that these skills and the emotion regulation strategies enable individuals, specifically young women, to manage negative emotions related to body image concerns, fostering a more positive perception of their bodies. Significant findings demonstrating this result pattern were observed in two of the countries included in the data collection process: the United Kingdom and Portugal. However, it is important to note that similar significant results were not observed in the American sample.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Document type:
Final report
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Oliveira-Silva, P., Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., & Boggio, P. (2023). Final report - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation.
Indexed document: No
Keywords: Body satisfaction / Emotion regulation / Psychophysiology / Social media / Cross-cultural

Final report - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation

Final report - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
DocumentNodes of the default mode network implicated in the quality of empathic responses: A clinical perspective of the empathic response2023

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.10
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
Nodes of the default mode network implicated in the quality of empathic responses: A clinical perspective of the empathic response
Publication year: 2023
URL:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S169726002200028X
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
The ability to empathize with another person's inner experience is believed to be a central element of our social interactions. Previous research has focused on cognitive (e.g., theory of mind) and emotional (e.g., emotional contagion) empathy, and less on behavioral factors (i.e., the ability to respond empathically). Recent studies suggest that the Default Mode Network (DMN) mediates individual variability in distinct empathy-related behaviors. However, little is known about DMN activity during actual empathic responses, understood in this study as the ability to communicate our understanding of the others’ experience back to them. This study used an empathy response paradigm with 28 participants (22-37 years old) to analyze the relationship between the quality of empathic responses to 14 empathy-eliciting vignettes and patterns of attenuation in the DMN. Overall, the results suggest that high levels of empathic response, are associated with sustained activation of the DMN when compared with lower levels of empathy. Our results demonstrate that the DMN becomes increasingly involved in empathy-related behavior, as our level of commitment to the other's experience increases. This study represents a first attempt to understand the relation between the capacity for responding in a supportive way to others’ needs and the intra-individual variability of the pattern of the DMN attenuation. Here we underline the critical role that the DMN plays in high-level social cognitive processes and corroborate the DMN role in different psychiatric disorders associated with a lack of empathy.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Related objects:
BL-2008-089.07
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Maia, L, Coutinho, J., Moreno, A. F., Penalba, L., Frank, B., Soares, J. M., Sampaio, A., Gonçalves, Ó. F.
Document type:
Article-d
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Oliveira-Silva, P., Maia, L., Coutinho, J., Moreno, A. F., Penalba, L., Frank, B., Soares, J. M., Sampaio, A., & Gonçalves, Ó. F. (2023). Nodes of the default mode network implicated in the quality of empathic responses: A clinical perspective of the empathic response. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 23(1), 100319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijchp.2022.100319
2-year Impact Factor: 5.3|2023
Times cited: 2|2024-02-16
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q1
Keywords: Empathic response / Subtractive empathy / Interchangeable empathy / Additive empathy / Default Mode Network (DMN) / Task-induced deactivation

Nodes of the default mode network implicated in the quality of empathic responses: A clinical perspective of the empathic response

Nodes of the default mode network implicated in the quality of empathic responses: A clinical perspective of the empathic response
DocumentA human cortical adaptive mutual inhibition circuit underlying competition for perceptual decision and repetition suppression reversal2024

Reference code: PT/FB
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Location: S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:
BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date: 1994
History:
The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives.
Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge.
Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research.
The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world.
Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL: http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility: By permission

Reference code: PT/FB/BL
Entity holding: BIAL Foundation
Title: BIAL Grants
Start date: 1994
History:
In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology.
Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries.
The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project.
The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665).
Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others.
The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
2016 Grants
Start date: 2017-01

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
217 - Physiological indices of the deleterious effects of unrealistic media images on body satisfaction: A cross-cultural investigation
Duration: 2018-06 - 2023-07
Researcher(s):
Clédna Patrícia de Oliveira-Silva, Rachel Rodgers, Óscar Gonçalves, Pedro Dias, Rosana Magalhães, Eugénia Fernandes, Bárbara Machado, Joana Coutinho, Paulo Boggio
Institution(s): Centre for Studies in Human Development, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (Portugal); Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston (USA)
Contents: Contents:
Application form
Correspondence
Progress report
Final report
Master's thesis
Articles
Author: Oliveira-Silva, P.
Secondary author(s):
Rodgers, R., Gonçalves, O., Dias, P., Magalhães, R., Fernandes, E., Machado, B., Coutinho, J., Boggio, P.
Number of reproductions:
1
Keywords:
Disclaimer labels / Body image / Emotion dysregulation / Cross-cultural / Psychophysiology

Reference code: PT/FB/BL-2016-217.11
Location: BF-GMS
Title:
A human cortical adaptive mutual inhibition circuit underlying competition for perceptual decision and repetition suppression reversal
Publication year: 2024
URL:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2023.120488
Abstract/Results: ABSTRACT:
A model based on inhibitory coupling has been proposed to explain perceptual oscillations. This 'adapting reciprocal inhibition' model postulates that it is the strength of inhibitory coupling that determines the fate of competition between percepts. Here, we used an fMRI-based adaptation technique to reveal the influence of neighboring neuronal populations, such as reciprocal inhibition, in motion-selective hMT+/V5. If reciprocal inhibition exists in this region, the following predictions should hold: 1. stimulus-driven response would not simply decrease, as predicted by simple repetition-suppression of neuronal populations, but instead, increase due to the activity from adjacent populations; 2. perceptual decision involving competing representations, should reflect decreased reciprocal inhibition by adaptation; 3. neural activity for the competing percept should also later on increase upon adaptation. Our results confirm these three predictions, showing that a model of perceptual decision based on adapting reciprocal inhibition holds true. Finally, they also show that the net effect of the well-known repetition suppression phenomenon can be reversed by this mechanism.
Accessibility: Document exists in file
Language:
eng
Author:
Sousa, T.
Secondary author(s):
Sayal, A., Duarte, J. V., Costa, G. N., Castelo-Branco, M.
Document type:
Article
Number of reproductions:
1
Reference:
Sousa, T., Sayal, A., Duarte, J. V., Costa, G. N., & Castelo-Branco, M. (2024). A human cortical adaptive mutual inhibition circuit underlying competition for perceptual decision and repetition suppression reversal. NeuroImage, 285, 120488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2023.120488
2-year Impact Factor: 5.7|2022
Impact factor notes: Impact factor not available yet for 2024
Times cited: 0|2024-02-19
Indexed document: Yes
Quartile: Q1
Keywords: Perceptual bistability / Cross inhibition / Neuronal adaptation / Repetition suppression / Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)

A human cortical adaptive mutual inhibition circuit underlying competition for perceptual decision and repetition suppression reversal

A human cortical adaptive mutual inhibition circuit underlying competition for perceptual decision and repetition suppression reversal